I have written a defense of the victorious gospel at http://www.dgjc.org/optimism.
I have answered objections here http://www.dgjc.org/optimism/appendix.
Here is a reprint of one of my answers for further feedback.
And now I ask myself the hardest question of all...
SELF>> Is 'free will' faith saving faith?
ME>>
That is a good question. I have consistently used quotes around the
expression 'free will' throughout my entire ebook. You may have guessed
that I have a disdain for the concept. I have written at length about
the idea here, http://www.dgjc.org/node/148,.
Now the big question remains, how great is my disdain? Or rather is
the gospel at odds with the idea of 'free will'? If someone claims to
have effected their salvation from the Lake of Fire through their 'free
will' choice of faith, does that still qualify as saving faith? Will
this 'faith' transform their hearts from self-righeousness as well?
Historically
Calvinists have differed in their answer to that question. Consider
two extremes from respected theologians in the past. Cornelius Van Til,
a respected Reformed theologian, maintained a very accomodating view
that Arminian Christians ought to be welcomed as brothers even though he
had a radically different understanding of grace than they. For
example he was quoted as saying, "Arminians are good Christians and
better-behaved Christians than many a Calvinist." Though Van Til was
not consistent in his accomodation. Read about Van Til here, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornelius_Van_Til.
However, Augustus Montague Toplady, an Anglican cleric and writer of
the hymn, Rock of Ages, was a major Calvinist opponent of John Wesley's
Arminian faith. Though Wesley is also respected by Christendom for his
contribution of many hymns in our hymnals today, his 'free will'
understanding of salvation was thoroughly rejected as anti-gospel by
Toplady. Read about Toplady here, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_Toplady.
So what is a Christ-like view of this? Let me offer my opinion with four propositions.
1.
No doubt the BIG concern that established orthodoxies have with my
happy thought that Jesus is the savior of all mankind is that ultimately
that they do not believe he is the effective savior of all mankind,
though each for different reasons. Perhaps, their concern is that I
might cause people to miss their true salvation recipe. However, I
propose that the BIGGEST problem is a step before answering the question
about the EXTENT of salvation. There is a much bigger concern than
answering the question of the percentage of humans beings actually saved
by Christ. Ultimately the judge himself will determine the extent of
his grace. Yet each of us will
individually face the judge and the real concern for each of us is
answering the question, what constitutes saving faith for even ONE
person in the first place? What is the essence of saving faith?
Religious people of all persuasions agree that one might PROFESS faith,
but what really matters is if one POSSESSES faith. If we understand
the wrath of God against sin we must be zealous to possess saving faith
to be ready stand before the judge, Jesus Christ.
2. We can see
why common religious models reduce the focus of Christian salvation to
rescuing human beings from eternity in the Lake of Fire. We want to
avoid eternal suffering! We may not be so concerned about the sin in
our character that we have become so comfortable with, but we do want
eternal bliss! So what salvation recipes can we pick from? Arminians
view the salvation of each individual as 'in the balance' and yet to be
determined by each individual's 'free will' choice of faith and/or
obedience. Limited atonement Calvinists view salvation as certain for
the chosen few, but they say we cannot know who the chosen ones are
until particular individuals are persuaded to have 'faith' that Christ
died for them. The reason they cannot know who is chosen is because
they also believe that Christ did not make payment for the sins of all
mankind, but only some. Therefore, their elect are an invisible subset
not indicated with any observable sign so they cannot know who they are.
Regardless, the common focus of both of these models is the provision
of fire insurance. I propose instead
that the focus of the Great Commission is NOT selling fire insurance,
but INSTEAD the radical transformation of the individual from
self-righteous pride and hypocrisy to Christ-like humility and service,
that is salvation from sin. The gospel declares that God has
already paid for the all the sins of all mankind and commands us to
repent and believe it. The fate of the elect is ALREADY guarranteed and
written in the Lamb's Book of Life from eternity past, Ephesians 1. No
one's eternal destiny is 'in the balance', but only in the hands of
Christ. Faith in Christ is NOT a pen to write your own name there, but
instead the eye glasses to see your name already written there by
Christ. Jesus has made the ground level for all humanity at the foot of
his cross. Our Heavenly Father's purpose is to demonstrate his grace
having forgiven the sins of all mankind, both the believing and the
unbelieving. This understanding empties faith of all works and removes
all conditions from grace so that the praise goes to Christ alone for
the salvation of His people. Faith CANNOT add anyone's name to the
Lamb's Book of Life, but only open our eyes to the fact. The point is
that we are saved by grace which is RECEIVED through faith. Faith DOES
NOT EFFECT our salvation from eternal fire, but it DOES EFFECT a change
in our self-righeous hearts. Anyone who agrees with the Biblical
doctrine of predestination must also agree that the names in the Lamb's
Book of Life are a definite list of people already determined and penned
from before the foundation of the world. Believers are those who
simply trust that their name is there through faith in Christ.
Unbelievers then are those who rejected their election, such as Esau.
Those who die without faith will be punished in Hades, even though their
sins are completely paid. These wicked unbelievers maintain their own
self-righeous distinction from the remainder of sinful humanity and
reject the precious blood of Christ, no matter how religious they may
appear. Thus they will not escape punishment in the afterlife for their
crimes against Christ. They reject their own election, yet even so I
believe that their election by grace will not fail to extract them from
Hell and finally save them from the Lake of Fire in the end as I have
already fully explained, Romans 11:28. You might ask why I would bother
to jeopardize my respected position in religious circles to insist this
point? As a Christian I have been entrusted with an understanding that
I am saved by grace alone and seek to be faithful to the message that
the only difference between me and the unbelieving is that I believe our
sins are already paid for while they do not believe it. The point is
that God hates religion! Why not quit 'playing church' and be my
Christian brother?
3. In light of these facts do the Arminian
Christian and the Limited atonement Calvinist possess saving faith? If
predestination has already guarranteed salvation from the Lake of Fire
for the elect apart from works, then the only question remaining is are
the Arminian Christian and the Limited atonement Calvinist saved from
the sin of self-righteousness and saved from punishment in Hell? Does
their 'faith' qualify as saving? Is their defintion of 'faith' still
saving even though it is radically different from each another as well
as from my own understanding of faith? Have they received the grace
that exterminates self-righteousness? Or will they join the unbelieving
and be punished in Hell for holding to 'forms of religion' that miss
the real deal? It seems clear that from the New Testament that all that
is required is simple repentant faith in Christ to be saved. So a
true Christian might sport any label provided that their heart is bowed
before Jesus. Grace must allow for the fact that the heart can be true
while the head is still confused. Yet
the New Testament also places a knife edge along the line of salvation
by grace which IS saving and salvation by works which IS NOT saving.
Those who reject their election and the grace of God in favor of straw
will be punished in for the duration in Hell. Again God hates
religion! As such the Arminian Christian cannot answer the question as
to why they chose Christ and others did not without suggesting a work of
man such as their 'free will' choice of faith. Their definition of
'faith' is not simple trust in the finished work of Christ for His
people, but instead it is a 'faith' loaded with works that supplant
grace as the condition of salvation. Their faith/work plus the supposed
'general' offer of salvation to all mankind is their hope. How can
their heads be bowed maintaining this view? Their theology openly
confesses that they themselves made the difference in their salvation
and not the precious grace of Christ. They are rejecting the grace of
God in favor of religion and will be punished in Hell for it. Their
hearts are not changed by grace and so Hell will be a fit punishment for
their unregenerate souls. Yet perhaps the Limited atonement Calvinist
definition of 'faith' passes the bar. Limited atonement Calvinists are
persuaded to have 'faith' that Christ died for them, while they also
believe that Christ did not die for all. They suggest that we cannot
know who the elect are until specific individuals place faith in Christ.
Stop. Read that sentence again a couple times. Ultimately by their
own confession these people are logically saying that neither can they
have confident knowledge that they are elect either. What special
revelation in addition to the Scriptures do they have to confidently
claim that Christ paid for their sins and not others? Christian faith
is rooted in the truth of Scripture and historic fact that Christ became
a man and vicariously atoned for the sins of all mankind through his
substitutionary death. Assurance must stand on this objective fact and
nothing else. Their 'faith' is not faith built on the rock of Jesus
Christ, but built on a hypocritical self-deception. Their confidence is
a deception, yet they happily enjoy the prestigue of the religious.
Are they willing to soil their reputation telling their neighbor the
good news that Christ paid for their sin the same as ours? No. They
hide in ivory towers writing books saying that Christ might have died
for you, but we are not sure unless you believe. Their hearts are not
bowed. Hell will likewise house these people.
4. Yes, these are
bad to bone Calvinists. But there is such a thing as a good Calvinist.
I once shared my view of Christian faith with a friend. I explained
that true faith is merely receiving what Christ has already finished for
His people. True faith does not change God's heart toward us, but
radically changes our heart toward God. Then they said the terrible
thing about my view is that everyone who believes it eventually
concludes that all mankind is saved from the Lake of Fire. I've never
received a better compliment in my entire life! So I'll take the label
of a good Calvinist because I also believe that the atonement is
'limited'. Jesus' love is limited to all mankind, but he has not atoned
for the sin of fallen angels who will be cast into the Lake of Fire. My
last proposition is that those who are born again, have truly received
grace, and possess true faith will not maintain ambivalence or objection
to the idea that Christ paid for the sins all mankind, for mankind's
salvation is also the salvation of each individual, Romans 11: 16. No
my friends, they will happily embrace the salvation of all God's people!
Romans 11:16 (NIV), "If
the part of the dough offered as firstfruits is holy, then the whole
batch is holy; if the root is holy, so are the branches."
And
what about you? Will you reject your election by grace to salvation in
favor of religion and your works loaded faith? Will you boast of
personal salvation yet deny the salvation of all God's people? Will you
continue to doubt while staring at the cross of Christ and remain
double-minded? Or will you laugh and rejoice trusting that your sins
are already forgiven as well as the sins of all mankind? Alternatively
Hell fire awaits those who reject of God's grace, EVEN for the elect of
God. Even though Christ has chosen to fully pay for their sins, they
have not been chosen to simply believe it.
In Christ,
Jeff